Skip to main content

Apple’s Fiscal Q4 Earnings Preview: Services Under Pressure

Apple will report fiscal Q4 earnings on October 27. In this part of our earnings preview series, we talk about the services segment, and why it could be a concern for investors this time.

The day is fast approaching: Apple  (AAPL) - Get Free Report reports fiscal Q4 results on Thursday, October 27, after the closing bell – stay tuned for our live blog coverage. So far, we have previewed the event with the following articles:

Today, we talk about the services segment. While this business may have been greatly responsible for Apple’s financial success and expanding stock valuations in the past few years, it could be more of a problem in the short term. Below, I explain why.

Figure 1: Apple’s Fiscal Q4 Earnings Preview: Services Under Pressure

Figure 1: Apple’s Fiscal Q4 Earnings Preview: Services Under Pressure

Read more from Apple Maven: Apple Q4 Earnings: Countdown Begins, Here Are The Key Numbers

Apple’s Services: boosted by COVID-19

The graph below shows the growth in service revenues over time. The business produced less than $30 billion in revenues in 2017, representing 13% of the company’s top line. Five years later, the segment is on track to spitting out nearly $80 billion, or one-fifth of company sales.

Figure 2: Apple's service revenue growth since 2019.

Figure 2: Apple's service revenue growth since 2019.

However, notice a pattern above: service revenues had been on a downtrend until the first few months of the pandemic, in 2020. The stay-at-home economy, aided by monetary and fiscal stimuli, provided a boost to the segment. The growth rate surpassed 30% in fiscal Q3 of 2021.

Since then, the business has cooled off. Sure, tough comps play a role, and it will again in fiscal Q4 of 2022. But it is likely that the days of explosive growth in this segment may have been left in the rearview mirror as consumers began spending on outside-the-home experiences again.

App Store and licensing: potential soft spot

During Apple’s most recent earnings call, CFO Luca Maestri provided the following outlook for services in fiscal Q4:

“Specifically related to Services, we expect revenue to grow but decelerate from the June quarter due to macroeconomic factors and foreign exchange.”

Since services growth landed at 12% last quarter, Apple’s management team is effectively guiding for growth that could even dip into the single-digit territory this time – i.e., 9% or less – as a result of softness in consumer spending and a strong dollar.

One potential area of concern is the App Store, which I estimate accounts for about one-third of Apple’s service revenues. Morgan Stanley has recently reported that “[September marked] the slowest App Store growth as far back as we have the data [to 2015]”. The research shop sees App Store revenues declining by 2% in the quarter.

Another important piece of Apple’s services portfolio is licensing. It is believed that Google’s TAC payments to Apple for search and traffic from iOS devices amounted to $3 billion in 2017.

Very little is publicly known about the terms of the agreement between Apple and Alphabet. What has become clear very recently is that online advertising budgets have been taking a hit during these early innings of global economic deceleration.

Whether Apple will have felt the pain through its services segment in fiscal Q4 is a question that I will try to answer in just a few days.

Read more from Apple Maven: Apple’s Fiscal Q4 Earnings Preview: How Will Mac Perform?

Land a Top Equity Research Job with Peak Frameworks

Equity research is a great career path that combines deep industry analysis and financial modeling, while exposing you to the strategic frameworks of many different types of investors in the stock market.

Many students have used the Peak Frameworks Equity Research course to break into the industry out of school, or to transition into the field from a non-finance career path. The lead instructor has experience working at Goldman Sachs and J.P. Morgan and was involved in the recruiting process at both banks, so you’ll get a comprehensive view of the skills you need to get and prepare for an interview.

To learn more, click on this link and use the code APPLEMAVEN10 for 10% off the course.

(Disclaimers: this is not investment advice. The author may be long one or more stocks mentioned in this report. Also, the article may contain affiliate links. These partnerships do not influence editorial content. Thanks for supporting the Apple Maven)